Independence is a city located in Jackson County, Missouri, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city had a total population of 116,925 making it the fourth-largest city in the state of Missouri. Independence has a rich history as it was originally inhabited by Native American tribes and was later settled by pioneers traveling west on the Santa Fe, California, and Oregon trails. Today, Independence is known for being the hometown of former US President Harry S. Truman and for attractions like the Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum.
Population
According to the 2020 US Census, Independence had a population of 116,925 making it the 13th largest city in the Midwest and the 4th largest city in the state of Missouri after Kansas City, St. Louis, and Springfield. The city has grown steadily over the decades rising from 86,000 residents in 1980 to over 116,000 as of 2020. Population density is around 1,476 people per square mile.
Independence has a predominantly White population making up nearly 84% of residents. Other major racial groups include Black or African American at nearly 8%, Hispanic or Latino at 4%, Asian at 2%, and Native American at 0.5%.
Over a quarter of the population (27.8%) are under the age of 18 reflecting a sizable youth population. Seniors age 65 and over make up just 12% of the population. The median age is 35.6 years old which is slightly lower than the US median age of 38.1 years.
In terms of households, over half are considered family households at 58.7%, while non-family households such as single occupancy make up 41.3%. The average household size is 2.45 people.
Economy and Major Employers
Some of the major employment sectors in Independence, Missouri include healthcare, education, retail, technology, manufacturing, and government. Top employers in the city include:
- Centerpoint Medical Center (healthcare)
- Independence School District (education)
- City of Independence (government)
- CVS Pharmacy (retail/healthcare)
- Apple (technology)
- Blue Springs Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (automotive)
- Cerner Corporation (healthcare technology)
Other major companies with a presence in Independence include Bass Pro Shops, Burger King, Allstate Insurance, and AAA Auto Club. The city is located near Kansas City which provides access to additional employment opportunities.
Independence enjoys a diversified and stable economy. The city’s economic development goals are focused on attracting new businesses in sectors like tech, biosciences, advanced manufacturing, and professional services.
Attractions and Tourism
Some of the top attractions and things to do in Independence, Missouri include:
- Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum – This library and museum dedicated to the 33rd U.S. President features exhibits on Truman’s life and presidency. Truman was born and raised in Independence.
- Harry S. Truman National Historic Site – The family farmhouse of President Truman is preserved and showcases his rural upbringing.
- Vaile Mansion – A national historic landmark, this unique Victorian-era mansion built in 1881 is open for tours.
- Watkins Woolen Mill State Park and State Historic Site – See a preserved 19th century wool mill and learn about its history producing textiles.
- Missouri Town 1855 – This living history museum recreates a 19th century pioneer town in Missouri.
- Harry S. Truman Statue and Courthouse – Downtown Independence features a prominent statue of Truman as well as the historic Jackson County Courthouse.
- Farmer’s Market – Independence has a popular open-air farmer’s market selling local produce and goods.
- Osage Trail Historical Society Museum – Learn about the history of the Santa Fe, Oregon, and California pioneer trails.
The Independence Tourism Department operates the Independence Visitor Center which provides additional info and resources for potential visitors.
Sports
Although they are based in Kansas City, the Kansas City Mavericks minor league hockey team plays home games at the Cable Dahmer Arena in Independence. The Independence Events Center also hosts various sporting events and tournaments.
Popular recreational sports in Independence include baseball, softball, soccer, football, basketball, volleyball, disc golf, and hiking on the trails at Burr Oak Woods Conservation Area.
Government
Independence has a Mayor-Council form of government. The current mayor is Eileen Weir who was elected in 2016. The City Council consists of four members elected from districts and three elected at-large. City services and departments include economic development, public works, parks and recreation, public safety, utilities, and administration departments.
The main city government website can be found here: https://www.independencemo.org/
Independence Missouri has an official Facebook page to share news, events, job openings and more. You can find the Facebook page at: https://www.facebook.com/CityofIndependenceMO/