Abilene is a city located in Taylor and Jones counties in Texas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 123,420, making it the 27th largest city in Texas.
Population
According to the Wikipedia page for Abilene, the city had a population of 117,063 people as of the 2010 census. By 2020, the population had grown to an estimated 123,420 residents. Abilene is the principal city of the Abilene metropolitan statistical area, which includes Taylor and Jones counties. The Abilene metropolitan area’s population was estimated at 170,219 in 2020.
Some key facts about Abilene’s population:
- Abilene is ethnically diverse, with 58.7% White, 12.7% Black or African American, 1.7% Native American, 3.5% Asian, 0% Pacific Islander, 19.7% from other races, and 3.6% from two or more races according to 2019 census estimates.
- 30.2% of the population is Hispanic or Latino of any race.
- The median age in Abilene is 33.5 years old.
- 22.7% of the population is under age 18 and 13.3% is age 65 or older.
Abilene has grown steadily in population over the decades, from 90,638 residents in 1980 to 117,063 in 2010. The city has attracted new residents with its diversified economy, quality of life, and educational opportunities.
Economy
Abilene has a diverse economy based on sectors like healthcare, education, manufacturing, and agriculture. Some of the major employers in Abilene include:
- Hendrick Health System – Provides medical care and employs over 2,600 people.
- Abilene Christian University – A private university with over 5,000 students and 1,270 employees.
- City of Abilene – Employs over 1,000 people to provide city services.
- Abilene Independent School District – Operates 18 elementary schools, 6 middle schools, and 3 high schools.
- BNSF Railway – Major railroad employer with a large intermodal facility in Abilene.
In addition to major institutions and employers, Abilene has a diverse business community. The economy includes companies involved in fields like food processing, plastics, electrical equipment, and more. The agriculture sector also remains important to the regional economy.
Some key facts about Abilene’s economy:
- The median household income in Abilene is $54,029 (2019 census data).
- The unemployment rate is 4.1% as of June 2023.
- Abilene has a sales tax rate of 8.25%.
- Top industries by employment are healthcare, retail trade, educational services, food services, and construction.
Major companies headquartered in Abilene include First Financial Bankshares Inc, First Bancshares of Texas Inc, Exel Inc, and Questco Inc. The city provides tax incentives to attract new businesses and jobs.
Attractions
Some of the top attractions and things to do in Abilene include:
- Abilene Zoo – Home to over 1,000 animals from 250 species.
- Frontier Texas! – Living history museum about the frontier life in Texas.
- Abilene State Park – Great spot for camping, hiking, mountain biking, and swimming.
- Chamizal National Memorial – Commemorates the peaceful settlement of a border dispute between the U.S. and Mexico.
- Historic Forts – Visit preserved 19th century forts from the Texas frontier days.
- Center for Contemporary Arts – Showcases visual arts exhibitions, classes, camps, and events.
Outdoor enthusiasts will find plenty to do in Abilene with activities like hiking, biking, camping, fishing, and water sports at the various lakes and parks in the area.
Sports Teams
Abilene is home to a few professional sports teams, including:
- Abilene Prairie Dogs – Minor league baseball team in the South Division of the Texas Collegiate League.
- Abilene Aviators – Semi-professional ice hockey team in the U.S. Premier Hockey League.
- Abilene Bandits – Semi-professional football team in the Texas Sixman Football League.
For college sports, the Abilene Christian University Wildcats compete in Division I NCAA athletics in sports like football, basketball, tennis, soccer, and more.
Abilene also has many recreational sports leagues and facilities for youth and adults including baseball, softball, football, basketball, volleyball, and soccer.
Moving to Abilene
If you’re considering moving to Abilene, Texas, here are a few things to know:
- The average home price is around $177,000.
- Popular neighborhoods include Redbud Park, Wylie, Tuscola, and Sears.
- The school districts in Abilene are Wylie ISD, Abilene ISD, and Jim Ned CISD.
- The average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment is $790 per month.
Overall, Abilene offers an excellent quality of life with a friendly, community atmosphere. The cost of living is affordable, traffic is moderate, and the job market is steadily growing. If you’re looking for a slower pace of life with plenty of amenities, Abilene is a great choice.